Only the bank servicing
an account can provide the correct International Bank Account
Number (IBAN) of that account and the related Bank Identifier
Code (BIC).
If you need an IBAN, you need to
contact the owner of the account. If you attempt to generate
IBANs of your suppliers or other business partners, you
risk having incorrect IBANs.
If you use an incorrect IBAN in
your cross-border payment instructions, you risk making
payment to the wrong account or incurring a delay in payment
and higher processing fees.
Who must do what
Each Bank in the European
Union servicing euro accounts must:
Calculate the
IBANs of the accounts they service
Inform their customers
of the IBAN of the account and the BIC of the bank on their
statements or in an annex to the statement
Each Account Owner must:
Inform their business
partners of their IBAN and BIC on their letterhead and other
documents used in cross-border invoicing in the EU
Each Ordering Customer must:
Use the correct IBAN and BIC in their
euro cross-border credit transfer, particularly within the
EU and for transfers up to 12500€, if they wish to benefit
from the fees applied to domestic transfers
Why
Tools that automatically generate IBANs
from domestic account numbers are not guaranteed to give correct
IBANs because:
The IBAN is based on the Basic Bank Account
Number (BBAN)
The BBAN cannot always be automatically
derived from the domestic account number